KARACHI At a press conference held on World Brain Day 2025 at the Karachi Press Club, leading neurologists and health experts issued a stark warning: 15% of Pakistan’s youth are currently suffering from mental health disorders.
Dr Muhammad Wasay, one of the country’s top neurologists and President of the Neurology Awareness and Research Foundation (NARF), stressed that mental health is not merely the absence of illness, but the foundation of a dignified, balanced, and fulfilling life.
“Mental health is a fundamental human right and must be prioritised at every stage of life,” said Dr Wasay. “Yet in our society, it remains heavily stigmatised, preventing countless individuals from receiving timely care.”
This year’s theme for World Brain Day — “Brain Health and Wellbeing: A Priority for All” — highlights the urgent need to address both mental and neurological health on a global scale. According to experts at the event, 43% of the global population is affected by some form of neurological or mental disorder.
Dr Wasay also pointed to the alarming state of neurological care in Pakistan, noting that stroke cases have doubled over the past decade, yet the country has only around 400 neurologists.
“There’s virtually no neurological or psychiatric infrastructure in district hospitals or basic health units,” he added.
Brain Health Is Everyone’s Concern
Professor Dr Abdul Malik, General Secretary of NARF, echoed the urgency of the situation.
“This isn’t just a statistic — it’s a reality that affects families across the world. We must begin viewing brain health not as a reactive concern, but as a proactive responsibility.”
He emphasised the need for lifestyle changes such as a balanced diet, regular physical activity, and management of conditions like hypertension and diabetes to mitigate the risk of neurological diseases.
Dr Malik also pointed out that in developing countries like Pakistan, poor maternal and child health, environmental pollution, and lack of immunisation significantly increase the risk of neurological disorders in children.
“Access to rehabilitation, physiotherapy, and special education must be made widespread and affordable,” he urged.
Focus on Women and Children
Renowned neurologist Dr Wajid Jawaid called for collective national action, involving the government, healthcare professionals, media, and communities.
“Women and children are especially vulnerable. Nutritional deficiencies during pregnancy, poverty, and social pressures critically impact their neurological development.”
He noted that encouraging positive thinking, social connections, and physical activity can play a crucial role in preventing mental health challenges like depression and anxiety.
Call to Action: Protect Brain Health at Every Stage
The press conference concluded with a collective appeal to policymakers and the public:
Health experts urged the government to:
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Ensure timely diagnosis and eliminate harmful superstitions associated with neurological disorders
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Promote public awareness in simple, accessible language
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Provide affordable, high-quality treatment and rehabilitation services
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Invest in nationwide neurological healthcare and research initiatives
NARF also invited citizens to make a pledge this World Brain Day:
“Let us commit to protecting our brain health through balanced nutrition, early treatment, healthy habits, and a positive mindset because a healthy brain is the foundation of a healthy society.”
